TY - CHAP
T1 - Imaginaries of social change in Algeria
T2 - Nonviolent acts of citizenship of the autonomous trade union activists
AU - Maiche, Karim
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 selection and editorial matter, Henri Onodera, Martta Kaskinen, and Eija Ranta; individual chapters, the contributors.
PY - 2025/1/23
Y1 - 2025/1/23
N2 - In 2019–2021, Algeria witnessed a wide and extensive wave of protests organised by the so-called Hirak movement. Continuous and widespread demonstrations led to resignation of the President Abdelaziz Bouteflika while many former governmental figures have been arrested and condemned to long jail sentences ever since. Before the 2019 uprisings, dozens of autonomous trade unions formed a heterogeneous political body within dispersed opposition. Activists within these unions challenged, alongside with other civil society actors, the state authorities through strikes, demonstrations, and sit-ins claiming for better working conditions and citizenship rights. This chapter theorises these nonviolent social contestations through the concept of “acts of citizenship” and it is based on ethnographic fieldwork and participant observation among autonomous trade union activists. It also discusses multiple state practices (restrictions, arrests, negotiations, and cloning) in order to discover how state authorities managed the pre-2019 uprisings and imaginaries of the social change.
AB - In 2019–2021, Algeria witnessed a wide and extensive wave of protests organised by the so-called Hirak movement. Continuous and widespread demonstrations led to resignation of the President Abdelaziz Bouteflika while many former governmental figures have been arrested and condemned to long jail sentences ever since. Before the 2019 uprisings, dozens of autonomous trade unions formed a heterogeneous political body within dispersed opposition. Activists within these unions challenged, alongside with other civil society actors, the state authorities through strikes, demonstrations, and sit-ins claiming for better working conditions and citizenship rights. This chapter theorises these nonviolent social contestations through the concept of “acts of citizenship” and it is based on ethnographic fieldwork and participant observation among autonomous trade union activists. It also discusses multiple state practices (restrictions, arrests, negotiations, and cloning) in order to discover how state authorities managed the pre-2019 uprisings and imaginaries of the social change.
KW - protest movements
KW - civic activism
KW - civil society movements
KW - trade unions
KW - trade union movement
KW - Algeria
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U2 - 10.4324/9781003378891-14
DO - 10.4324/9781003378891-14
M3 - Chapter
SN - 9781032458311
SN - 9781032458335
T3 - Routledge Studies in Political Sociology
SP - 172
EP - 188
BT - Citizenship Utopias in the Global South
A2 - Onodera, Henri
A2 - Kaskinen, Martta
A2 - Ranta, Eija
PB - Routledge
CY - London
ER -