Abstract
Engagement and participatory research are critical methodologies in addressing the complex challenges of a just green transition, particularly in contexts marked by unique cultural, environmental, and socio-economic dynamics, such as Finnish Lapland. This paper explores theories and practices of engagement and participatory research within the framework of a just green transition, emphasizing the importance of inclusivity and local knowledge in policymaking and sustainable development.
A just green transition involves balancing environmental sustainability with social equity, ensuring that the costs and benefits of decarbonization are distributed fairly. In Finnish Lapland, home to the Indigenous Sámi people and a range of rural and marginalized communities, this requires addressing diverse perspectives on land use, natural resource management, and cultural preservation. The paper draws on participatory research theories, including Arnstein's Ladder of Participation and deliberative democracy models, to examine how community involvement can shape equitable and sustainable transitions.
Empirical findings from case studies in Lapland highlight the effectiveness of collaborative approaches that integrate traditional Sámi knowledge, local stakeholder expertise, and scientific research. These methods not only enhance trust and legitimacy but also provide innovative solutions to conflicts surrounding reindeer herding, forestry, and renewable energy projects. However, challenges remain in ensuring meaningful participation amidst power imbalances, resource constraints, and conflicting stakeholder interests.
The paper concludes by proposing a set of best practices for participatory research in just green transitions, emphasizing the need for culturally sensitive engagement, long-term commitment, and adaptive frameworks that respond to evolving community needs. These insights offer valuable lessons for other regions navigating similar transitions, demonstrating that inclusive research and decision-making processes are essential for achieving equitable and sustainable outcomes in the face of global environmental change.
A just green transition involves balancing environmental sustainability with social equity, ensuring that the costs and benefits of decarbonization are distributed fairly. In Finnish Lapland, home to the Indigenous Sámi people and a range of rural and marginalized communities, this requires addressing diverse perspectives on land use, natural resource management, and cultural preservation. The paper draws on participatory research theories, including Arnstein's Ladder of Participation and deliberative democracy models, to examine how community involvement can shape equitable and sustainable transitions.
Empirical findings from case studies in Lapland highlight the effectiveness of collaborative approaches that integrate traditional Sámi knowledge, local stakeholder expertise, and scientific research. These methods not only enhance trust and legitimacy but also provide innovative solutions to conflicts surrounding reindeer herding, forestry, and renewable energy projects. However, challenges remain in ensuring meaningful participation amidst power imbalances, resource constraints, and conflicting stakeholder interests.
The paper concludes by proposing a set of best practices for participatory research in just green transitions, emphasizing the need for culturally sensitive engagement, long-term commitment, and adaptive frameworks that respond to evolving community needs. These insights offer valuable lessons for other regions navigating similar transitions, demonstrating that inclusive research and decision-making processes are essential for achieving equitable and sustainable outcomes in the face of global environmental change.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Rethinking Engagement: New approaches for engagement and participation via technology and design |
| Publisher | Routledge |
| Number of pages | 25 |
| Publication status | In preparation - 1 Jan 2025 |
| MoEC publication type | A3 Part of a book or another research book |
Field of science
- International political science